Rotary World Service - District 5950 Group Study Exchange 2003

Norway   -  April 2003 May 10, 2003 - Day 19

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Mike Morris
John Hobday
Margit Karkela
Lynn Keillor
Alanna Simone Tyler

THE TRIP
April 22-23 - Days 1-2
April 24 - Day 3
April 25 - Day 4
April 26 - Day 5
April 27 - Day 6
April 28 - Day 7
April 29 - Day 8
April 30 - Day 9
May 1 - Day 10
May 2 - Day 11
May 3 - Day 12
May 4 - Day 13
May 5 - Day 14
May 6 - Day 15
May 7 - Day 16
May 8 - Day 17
May 9 - Day 18
May 10 - Day 19
May 11 - Day 20
May 12 - Day 21
May 13 - Day 22
May 14 - Day 23
May 15 - Day 24
May 16 - Day 25
May 17 - Day 26
May 18 - Day 27
May 19 - Day 28
May 20 - Day 29

 






 

Saturday, May 10
Margit Karkela

Today was our first full day in Hønefoss, located in the Ringerike area. It was a day of site seeing and we quickly learned that this area of Ringerike has played a large role in many historical events in Norway.

The team and all of our hosts met downtown in the morning and were treated to a tour bus ride of the area. This isn’t your regular tour bus. This bus is used at my host’s, Øivind Jørgensen, school for training. We learned in Norway, to drive a tour bus you can not start your training until age 21. The training takes 19 weeks. However, you can start training for semi-trailers can start at age 16. You need two years of theoretical training. At age 18 you can get your regular drivers license and at that time you can also take a 10 week in an actual semi-trailer.

(Photo right: St. Olav, credited with bringing widespread Christianity to Norway, was raised in Hole, a small community adjacent to Hønefoss. After asking God to save him from drowning in the nearby fjord, Olav built a church here to thank God for saving him. Olav the Holy One later died in battle at Stiklestad in 1030 and lies buried beneath the cathedral in Trondheim, Norway.)

Along the drive we learned that many of Norway’s battles have been fought in the Ringerike area. The area’s prominent church was the sight of a famous Swedish/Norwegian battle in 1718. The story is that the priest’s wife, AnnaColbjørnsdatter, greeted the Swedes with food and lots of alcohol. While the soldiers drank a messenger was sent to the Norwegians who were able to attack the Swedes at their weakest moment and keep the Swedes from entering Oslo. (Photo below right: Knut plays folk music on a natural horn at the opening of an art exhibition at the Hadeland Glassverk center in Jevnaker.)

Next we rode up Dronningveien road and we stopped at Kronprins (the crown prince view). There we were treated to a great view of the area of Ringerinke. From that elevation, we had a good view of two of the fjords, Steinsfjorden and Tyrifjorden. Both were originally connected to the Oslo fjord, but now are no longer connected. Oslo still has a connection however, most of the drinking water for Oslo comes from the Tyrifjorden which is over 300 meters deep.

We next headed off to Bønsnes Kirkne. This church was build by King Olav Haraldson who nearly drown in the Tyrifjorden. During his battle for his life he prayed to god that if he were saved he would build a church. He did survive and kept his promise. It is a beautiful stone structure built around 1100. We also discussed that our very own St. Olaf College was probably named after King Olav.

We also had a stop at a local farm where our tour guide, Rotarian Carl August Moen, showed us where many of the most infamous criminals where hung. The hanging tree, which was used for over 100 years, is almost 500 years old and it is thought that this particular tree was used because it was so ugly and reflected the ugly crimes. Hangings were eventually stopped when it was discovered that beheadings were more efficient.

Next stop the Hadeland Glassverks. Hadeland Glassverks is known world-wide and produces some of the finest crystal around. It was the grand opening for one of the regional artists and we were treated with a show of traditional Norwegian singing, music and dance. After taking in some of the wonderful displays and watching some of the artisans make some of the hand-blown glass, we also had a chance to do a bit more shopping, or as we like to put it, add to the local economy! (Photo left: Hadeland Glassverk is Norway's visited by 500,000 people each summer. Visitors can observe skilled glassblowers, visit special exhibitions, and shop at gift stores and factory second shops. )

Last main stop for the day was Veien Kulturminnepark. Our host, Rotarian Einar Throne Holst, told us a bit of the history of the area. There is so much history in this area. During excavations, they have found Roman scales, and other objects that are not native to this area. This has lead many to believe that either Romans may have travelled to this area prior to the time of the Vikings or people from the area brought this back with them.

The area is also known for its Viking burial grounds. The landscape is dotted with over 100 mounds where the commoner to the Kings were buried. The wealthier and more influential individuals were buried with much of their possessions. It was believed that in your after life you would need all of your possessions, as a result they have found full ships, house goods, pets, slaves, money, etc. buried with the kings and others. For historical purposes this that provided a very good picture of life during the Viking time. Currently at the site, they are also building a structure that is based on the findings of a Viking building. They hope to have this completed in the year 2005.

Well, it was a long day, but very educational and interesting. It was a great start to learn more about our host community and we look forward to our future days here in Hønefoss. On a side note, our hosts commented that they learned a lot and enjoyed the day as well. As they say, you learn something new each day! (Photo above right: Remains of a "longhouse" found at this site, scientifically dating to the early bronze age settlers at approximately 200 yrs BC. Being reconstructed with cooperation between the regional and local government along with private support. Photo left: Mike's host Margit Henriksen leads a visit to the Ringerike Historical Museum which tells the story of the priest's wife who managed to distract invading Swedish soldiers in 1716 by feeding them heartily (including much alcohol) while a servant summoned the nearby Norwegian troops. In the battle that followed, 200 Norwegian soldiers successfully fought more than 600 Swedes, a tactic that eventually led to the withdraw of Swedish forces from Norway.)

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